Jumat, 20 April 2012

Tugas B.Inggris Bisnis 2 (ke-3)


    TUGAS B.INGGRIS BISNIS 2


Ke- 3


NAMA : Irwan Permana
Kelas : 4 EA 12
Npm : 10208662



Conditional Sentense
1. My younger brother thinks that everybody can become a teacher.He often asks himself . “What …. if I were a teacher?
A. do I do
B. will I do
C. would I do
D. am I doing
E. am I going to do
2. Had I realized that Tony was a bad driver. I …. my car.
A. would not lend him
B. did not lend him
C. will not lend him
D. would not have  lent him
E. had not had
3. If she works harder, she ….. her paper in time.
A. will finish
B. would finish
C. has finished
D. will be finishing
E. will have finished
4. If my car were in the better condition, I would make a long trip now.
It may be concluded that I ….
A. have to stay at home
B. are enjoying the trip
C. prefer staying at home
D. enjoyed the trip
E. stayed at home
5. If there had been  traffic lights at this intersection, there would not have been so many accident. we may conclude that
A. Drivers were always careful at this intersection
B. despite the traffic lights accident happen
C. traffic lights often doesn’t work
D. We didn’t find traffic light at this intersection
E. There are many traffic accident
6.If his mother had not been ill, Tony would have joined the study tour to Jakarta.
We conclude that Tony …..
A. has just come back from the study tour
B. went to Jakarta for Study tour
C. left his sick mother at home
D. refused to join the study tour to Jakarta
E. went to jakarta after her mother had recovered
7. if i missed the bus this afternoon,………the taxi(I’ll get)
8. if i have more money……….you merry me?(would)
9. please dont signt this contac before i……check them(had)
10. you would have a lot of friend if you…..be so mean(didn’t)
11. if she had bougth a new house, she……..happy(have been)
12. Whenever my roommate snores loudly,………sleep.(can’t)
13. Children may be disappointed if they…….receive good grades.(do not)
14. Had it not rained, the farmer…….lost all of their crops.(would have)
15. If the airplane had not had a mechanical problem, we probably………arrived in Winnipeg by now.(would have)
16. We would be lying on the beach in Mexico right now if we had been able to get our visas on time.(had been)
17. Saya belajar bahasa Inggris tiap hari. Jika saya terus belajar bahasa Inggris tiap hari, bahasa Inggris saya akan meningkat dengan cepat.
If I keep learning English everyday, my English will improve fast.
If I kept learning English everyday, my English would improve fast.
If I had kept learning English everyday, my English would have improved fast.
If I had kept learning English everyday, my English will improve fast.
18. Jony tidak punya teman berlatih bahasa Inggris sekarang. Seandainya sekarang Jony punya seorang teman untuk berlatih bahasa Inggris, dia akan berlatih bahasa Inggris tiap hari.
If now Jony has a friend to practice English with, he will practice English everyday.
If now Jony had a friend to practice English with, he would practice English everyday.
If now Jony had had a friend to practice English with, he would have practiced English everyday.
If now Jony didn’t have a friend to practice English with, he wouldn’t practice English everyday. 
19. Andrea nyetir dengan kecepatan 100 km per jam kemarin . Akibatnya, dia dapat kecelakaan . Sendainya . Andrea  tidak nyetir dengan kecepatan 100 km/jam kemarin, dia tidak akan dapat kecelakaan.
If Andrea doesn’t drive at a speed of 100 km per hour yesterday, he will not get an accident.
If Andrea didn’t drive at a speed of 100 km per hour yesterday, he would not get an accident.
If Andrea hadn’t drove at a speed of 100 km per hour yesterday, he would not have got an accident.
If Andrea hadn’t driven at a speed of 100 km per hour yesterday, he would not have got an accident.
20. Sorry bro. I was sick last night therefore I didn’t come to your party.
If I wasn’t sick last night, I came to your party.
If I had been sick last night, I wouldn’t come to your party.
If I hadn’t been sick last night, I would come to your party.
If I hadn’t been sick last night, I would have come to your party.



Modals
Please see the following sentences. Please mark C if it is CORRECT, and I if it is INCORRECT.
1. May I borrow your book, please? <…..>C
2. I will to go to Semarang next week. <…..>C
3. She can not to visit that historic area. <…..>I
4. You may ride the motor cycle if you have Driving Lisence. <…..>I
5. Sheila can go to my house yesterday. <…..>C
6. Your glass is empty. …. I get you some more fresh water?
A. shall
B. will
C. can
D. should
E. Shall have
7. We …. like to visit that new store some day.
A. shall
B. will
C. can
D. would
E. Shall have
8. You are sick, but you don’t come  hospital to see a doctor.
You …. visit him soon.
A. would
B. could
C. should
D. will
E, can
9. “I really don’t know why Tony didn’t come to the meeting”.
“There ….. something wrong with him.
A. might be
B. could be
C. will be
D. should have been
E. must have been
10. “Rini is old enough. She …. know better than the others about it.
A. will
B. could
C. must
D. may be
E. can

11. My motorcycle runs out of oil. I ….buy it because I will ride it to the meeting.
A. should
B. may
C. can
D. must
E. might
12. Yanti looks so pale and weak. He must be sick. The underlined sentence means:
A. He has to be sick
B. Maybe he is sick
C. It’s possible that he is sick.
D. He is rather sick
E. I conclude that he is sick
13. “I could have somebody else to carry the heavy bags” It means :
A. I carried the heavy bags
B  Somebody else carried the heavy bags for me
C. I asked someone carry the heavy bags.
D. I would carry the heavy bags myself.
E. I didn’t want to carry the heavy bags.
Exercises :
14. They        study hard,because next April they will take the examination
A. Will                        B. Should                                C. Can
15. You ____ permit to your mother.if you go to school
A. Must                       B. May                        C. Mustn’t
16. She ____ come here tommorow.
A. Will                        B. Can                         C. Must
17. He ____ speak English well if  he took English course  .
A. Will                       B. Can                         C. Could
18. You seem to be having trouble there. ____I help you?
A. Would                       B. Will                                      C. Shall
19. Teddy got a bed score for his examination, ____study hard for next
A. Should have studied  B. Could have studied                        C. Might have studied
20. My father ____ play guitar when he was child
A. Shall                           B. Can                         C. Could



Direct and Indirect speech
1. The woman says to him: “you play the piano well.”
The girl says to him that ………….
A. you play the piano well.
B. he play the piano well
C. he plays the piano well
D. he played the piano well
E. you played the piano well
2. “Did he leave a message for me?”
“yes, he said………. tonight”.
A. he called you
B. he would call him
C. you called her
D. he would call you
E. I would call you
3. “You mustn’t forget what I told you.”
She told me ………..
A. that I hadn’t to forget what she had told me

B. that I didn’t have to forget what I had told her.
C. that I mustn’t have forgotten what I told you.
D. that I didn’t have to forget what she had told me
E. that I was not to forget what she had told me.sing so loudly
4. Tony said to me: “Why does she sing so loudly?”
A. Tony said to me why does she sing so loudly
B. Tony asked me why did she sing so loudly.
C. Tony asked why does she sing so loudly
D. Tony asked me why she sang so loudly
E. Tony asked me why she did sing so loudly
5. “How many pieces of bread can you eat?” She said
A. She said how many pieces of bread I can eat
B. She wanted to know how many pieces of bread you cculd eat
C. She asked how could I eat a lot of bread
D. She asked how many pieces of bread I could eat

E. She asked me how many pieces of bread I can eat
6. “Where did you go  four days ago?” John asked.
Tony asked …….
A. where did I go four days ago
B. where I did go four days ago
C. Where I had gone four days before
D. where I had gone four days ago.
E. where I went four days before
7. “Did you have an   assignment last month? Father asked me
Father asked me ……
A. did I have an assignment last month
B. I did have an assignment last month
C. if I had had an assignment the month before
D. if I did have an assignment the month before
E. if I had had an assignment the month before
8. “Were you at the party last night?” Tony said.
A. Tony said that I was at the party the night be tofore
B. Tony wanted to know if he was at the party the night before
C. Tony asked me if I was at the party
D. Tony wanted to know if I had been at the party the night before

E. Tony said to me that I had been  at the party the night before
9. Rudy said to me, “Can I help  you  find  a hotel?”
A. Rudy asked me if I could help her find a hotel
B. I wondered if my friend could help me find a hotel
C. Rudy said that I could help me find a hotel
D. Rudy asked me to find a hotel for him
E. Rudy asked me whether he could help me find a hotel
10. “Do you need a pen?” Ani asked. = Ani asked me if…….(I was need a pen.)
11. John asked, “What do you want?” = John asked me…….(what I wanted.)
12. Sue asked, “Are you hungry?” = Sue wanted to know if…… (I was hungry.)
13. “I’m going to move to Ohio,” said Bruce. = Bruce informed me (that)…… (he went to move to Ohio.)
14. “I may be late,” said Mike. = Mike told me (that)….. (he was late.)
15. The man said, “ ………..steal the money.”(I did not)
16. John asked me, “…….father see me ?”(Did your)
17. My mother asked me, “…………..your homework ?”(Have you done)
18. The woman asked me, “……….speak English ?”(Can you)
19. Ani Asked, “………my bag?”(Where is)
20. She said,”……..happy today.”( I am so)




Active and Passive voice
1. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: He meets them everyday
Jawaban: They are met by him everyday
2. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi Active voice: They were met by him yesterday
Jawaban: He met them yesterday
3. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi Active voice: They have been met by him
Jawaban: He has met them
4. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi Active voice: This plant had been watered by her for 5 minutes when I got here
Jawaban: She had watered this plant for 5 minutes when I got here
5. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: He will meet them tomorrow
Jawaban: They will be met by him tomorrow
6. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: He will have met them before I get there tomorrow
Jawaban: They will have been met by him before I get there tomorrow.
7. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: She would have watered this plant.
Jawaban : This plant would have been watered by her.
8. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi passive voice: He is meeting them now.
Jawaban : hey are being met by him now.
9. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi active voice: This plant was being watered by her.
Jawaban : She was watering this plant.
10. Rubahlah kalimat berikut ini menjadi active voice: They would be being met by him.
Jawaban : He would be meeting them.
Ubahlah kalimat aktif di bawah ini menjadi kalimat pasif.
11. I understand English a little. (English is understood a little (by me))
12. They were calling her in this room at 7.00 am. (She was being called (by them) in this room at 7.00 am)
13. He has taught you for 3 months. (You have been taught (by him) for 3 months)
14. Yunaz gave you a gift. (You were given a gift (by Yunaz).)
15. I will write the answer of the questions next week. (The answer of the questions will be written (by me) next week.)
Change to passive voice below:
16. I make cakes every week. (The cakes are made by me every week.)
17. He does not take the dog out twice a day. (The dog is not taken out by him twice a day.)
18. Does he expect us to offer him the job ? (Are we expected to offer him the job by him ?)
19. They do not  make these artificial flowers of silk. (These artificial flowers of silk are not made by them.)
20. We use this room only on special occasions.( This room is used by us only on special occasions.)


Question Tag
  1. Handy likes swimming,………? (doesn’t he)
  2. I’m your best friend,………….? (aren’t I)
  3. They work in our factory,……..? (don’t they)
  4. The boys know Mrs. Lynn’s address,……….?(don’t they)
  5. The man sells fruits,…………..? (doesn’t he)
  6. We met them last night,……….? (didn’t we)
  7. You can handle it,……………..?(can’t you)
  8. Your sister has a cute cat,………….? (doesn’t she)
  9. The tigers eat meat,…………? (don’t they)
  10. I have invited you,…………? (haven’t I)
  11. She is a nurse,………….? (isn’t she)
  12. They are doctors,…………….?(aren’t they)
  13. Andi is sick,………………..?(isn’t he)
  14. This car is very expensive,………..?(isn’t it)
  15. Martha and his sister are beautiful,………….?(aren’t they)
  16. We can do it by ourselves,……….?(can’t we)
  17. Your father will fly to Medan,…………?(won’t he)
  18. You were my school friend,………..?(weren’t you)
  19. I am right,………..?( aren’t I)
  20. The cat is hungry,………….?(isn’t it)

Both and Both of
1. Both of the women…..from Jakarta.
a. are                b. come                        c. was                d. is
2. All the wine….. in the dining room.
a. are                    b. does                    c. was                 d. is
3. Do you like……
a. they both                 b. them all             c. they all             d. are
4. ……those oranges are sweet.
A. both                b. none                    c. none of             d. no
5. Both of…..attended the meeting last week.
a. us                    b. your                    c. we              d. they
6. we…….understand what is going on.
a. none of             b. all of                   c. none               d. all
7. A: how many student are there in the room?
    B:……………..
a. all of us          b. both of us                      c. none                d. no
8. Both…….are very interesting.
a. book               b. novels         c. all                          d. of
9. You…..must arrive on time everyday
a. all of                 b. no                   c. all                d. none
10. Does he want to help……them?
a. no               b. both of                         c. none             d. of

Tugas B.Inggris Bisnis 2 (ke-2)



TUGAS B.INGGRIS BISNIS 2

Ke- 2

NAMA : Irwan Permana
Kelas : 4 EA 12
Npm : 10208662










Nominal Terhitung dan Tidak terhitung
Countable nouns adalah kata benda yang dapat dihitung, yang dapat menunjukkan kuantitas atau jumlah, contohnya kata benda pen dapat dihitung one, two, atau three pens.
Contoh kata benda yang dapat dihitung: cat, dog, man, baby, person, animal, bottle, box, coin, cup, plate, table, chair, bag, glass, book, house, etc. Benda-benda yang ada di sekitar kita umumnya adalah benda yang dapat dihitung.
S(kata benda countable)+V/to be/auxiliary(singular/plural)+O/C
Contoh countable nouns dalam kalimat:
- Do you like these photos?
- I’m going out for five minutes.

            Uncountable nouns (disebut juga mass nouns) adalah kebalikan dari countable nouns, yaitu kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung, contohnya kata benda water. Kata benda tersebut tidak bisa dikatakan a water atau two water, tetapi lebih tepat digunakan bersama dengan kata benda lainnya yang dapat dihitung, misalnya a glass of water atau two glass of water.
Contoh kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung: sand, air, rice, sugar, cheese, tea, coffee, advice, assistance, fun, money, music, art, love, etc.
S(kata benda uncountable)+ V/to be/auxiliary(singular)+O/C
Contoh uncountable nouns dalam kalimat:
- Can I have some water?     
- Shall we sit on the grass?

Perhatikan beberapa catatan mengenai countable dan uncountable nouns di bawah ini :
Much dan many yang sama-sama berarti banyak, biasa digunakan untuk menyatakan jumlah pada countable dan uncountable nouns. Many digunakan untuk countable nouns dan terletak mendahuluinya, sedangkan much digunakan untuk uncountable nouns.
Contoh:
- How many years have you lived in Surabaya?
- She didn’t have much fun at the Tunjungan Plaza.


Number dan amount mempunyai arti yang sama yaitu jumlah atau sejumlah. Number digunakan untuk countable nouns, sedangkan amount untuk uncountable nouns.
Contoh:
- My teacher gives me a large number of assignments
- My teacher gives me a large amount of homework.

Few dan little mempunyai arti yang sama yaitu sedikit. Few digunakan untuk countable nouns, sedangkan little digunakan untuk uncountable nouns.
Contoh:
- The party has attended by a few men.
- There is only a little milk on the table.
Fewer dan less mempunyai arti yang sama yaitu sedikit. Fewer digunakan untuk countable nouns, sedangkan less digunakan untuk uncountable nouns.
Contoh:
- This kind of job will give you fewer dollars
- He pays me less money than I though
Some dan any mempunyai arti yang sama yaitu beberapa, biasa digunakan untuk menyatakan jumlah tak tentu pada countable nouns (plural) atau uncountable nouns.
Contoh:
- I’ve got some money.
- Have you got any rice?
Countable nouns dapat berbentuk singular maupun plural.
- My cat is playing.
- My cats are hungry.
Countable nouns yang singular dapat didahului dengan kata this, that, every, each, either, dan neither, sedangkan yang plural biasanya didahului kata these, those, some, any, enough, dan zero article. Lihat juga catatan dan contoh di atas.
Umumnya, uncountable nouns tidak dapat dibuat menjadi plural, kecuali jika disertai oleh jenis kata lainnya.
- There are new wines being introduced every day.
- The waters of the Atlantic are much warmer this time of year.
Countable nouns dapat diawali oleh a, an (indefinite article) untuk singular dan the (definite article) untuk singular maupun plural.
Jika countable nouns berbentuk singular, maka penggunaan kata seperti a, an, the, my, this, dsb. harus digunakan.
- I want an orange. (tidak bisa dikatakan I want orange.)
- Where is my bottle? (tidak bisa dikatakan Where is bottle?)
Tetapi, jika countable nouns berbentuk plural, maka kata benda itu dapat berdiri sendiri:
- I like oranges.
- Bottles can break.
Terkadang uncountable nouns diperlakukan singular yang akhirnya juga menggunakan verba singular.
- This news is very important.
- Your luggage looks heavy.
Indefinite article a, an tidak umum dipakai pada uncountable nouns.
- a piece of news (bukan a news)
- a bottle of water (bukan a water)
Jadi, harus diberi kata keterangan di depannya. Perhatikan contoh lainnya berikut ini.
- There has been a lot of research into the causes of this disease.
- He gave me a great deal of advice before my interview
Uncountable nouns juga sering digunakan tanpa article (zero article)
- Poetry is beautiful.
- Sugar is sweet.
Uncountable nouns dapat didahului dengan kata some, any, enough, this, that, dan much. Dan karena bukan countable nouns maka tidak dapat didahului dengan kata these, those, every, each, either, and neither. Lihat lagi catatan dan contoh di atas.
Merupakan hal yang penting untuk mengetahui apakah suatu kata benda itu termasuk dalam countable nouns atau uncountable nouns. Hal ini akan memudahkan kita untuk mengenali jenis kata apa saja yang dapat diletakkan di sekitarnya.





Gerunds
I have a test about the usage of gerunds, infinitives, simple form verbs (bare infinitives/verb1), and present participles (verb-ing) and past participles (verb3). Here we go.
  1. He allowed me use / to use / using his car.
  2. I don’t mind have / to have / having a roommate.
  3. I was getting sleepy, so I had my friend drive / to drive / driving the car.
  4. We noticed Professor Chang to eat / eating / eaten dinner with some friends.
  5. Would you please remind me call / to call / calling Barbo tomorrow.
  6. Romy advised finish / to finish / finishing this test carefully.
  7. Someone advised him finish / to finish / finishing this test carefully.
  8. She likes to have the house clean / to clean / cleaned everyday.
  9. The boy was seen climb / to climb / climbing up a tree.
  10. We saw the poor boy beat / to beat / beaten black and blue.
  11. You had better do / to do / done your work at once.
  12. I can’t imagine such an old man climb / to climb / climbing the mountain.
  13. Maria has been appointed as secretary / secretary / to be secretary.
  14. The thief was heard jump / to jump / jumped off the wall.
  15. Who / What / Which have they named their son?
  16. The teacher wants this test finish / to finish / finished in not more than one hour.
  17. The boy washed his shirts clean / cleanly / cleaned.
  18. The students should be made come / to come / coming on time.
  19. Have you heard English speak / to speak / spoken in your village.
  20. I asked my roommate let / to let / letting me use / to use / used his shoe polish.


Neither Either

Neither Either + noun + Nor or + Plural noun + Plural verb

Neither Wenda  nor  her friends are going to Jakarta today
Either Wenda or  her friends are going to Jakarta today.

Neither Either+ noun +Nor or+singular noun+singular verb

Neither Richard nor Randy  is going to Jakarta today.
Either Richard or Randy  is going to Jakarta today.

1.      Neither Cornell nor Catherine (is/are) going to the movie tonight.
2.      Either Willy ofhis wife (make/makes) breakfast each morning.
3.      Neither Olga nor her parents (has/have) seen this movie before.
4.      Neither the boys nor Andrei (has/have) seen this movie before.
5.      Either Raymond or Vladimir (is/are) bringing the car.
6.      Neither Endo nor his friends (is/are) going tp class today.
7.      Neither Sally nor Emma (has/have) been in Paris.
8.      Neither Jean or Paul (do/does) his homework.
9.      Either Jack or Alex (don’t/doesn’t) like horror movies.
10.   10.Either Karen or Jason (have/has) a car
Pronoun as subje
Subject
Pronouns
Object
Pronouns
Possessive Adjectives
Possessive Pronouns
Reciprocal Pronouns
I
You (singular)
You (plural)
We
They
He
She
It
me
you
you
us
them
him
her
it
my
your
your
our
their
his
her
its
mine
yours
yours
ours
theirs
his
hers
its
myself
yourself
yourselves
ourselves
themselves
himself
herself
itself
1.    This is … bicycle.
a.       Rudy’s                  b. him                   c. he                      d. Rudy
2.       Aunt Tina has a new car. The Grey car over there is …
a.       Her                         b. hers                  c. she                    d. she’s
3.       Susi’s uncle is carrying a bag.  … is going to the office.
a.       She                        b. his                     c. he                      d. him
4.       When Rini and I were in the yard, father called …
a.       Us                           b. they                  c. their                  d. we
5.       A : The weather is hot in Surabaya. Which shirt do you need?
B : I need the thin …
a.       One                       b. once                 c. one’s                                d. ones
6.       This test is not difficult, … can do it.
a.       No one                 b. one                   c. anybody          d. noboby
7.       I have a pen friend in Canada. We have been waiting to … since last year.
a.       Some other        b. other                                c. each other      d. another
8.       I have a book. This is … book
a.       Your                       b. my                     c. his                      d. her
9.       Look, that is Ekajaya! … is my classmate.
a.       She                        b. I                          c. You                    d. He
10.   Tino is a student and Budi is too. … are SMP student.
a.       We                         b. they                  c. you                    d. you and I
11.   Look at the picture. … is a black board.
a.       This                        b. that                   c. these                                d. those
12.   I don’t like this shirt. Give me … one, please.
a.       Other                    b. others              c. another           d. the other
13.   I came to Ani’s house last night. I knocked the door, but there was no answer. I think there wasn’t any body there. I am sure there was … at home.
a.       Everyone             b. anyone            c. someone        d. no one
14.   Mr. Ismail is their history teacher. He teaches … very well.
a.       Them                    b. us                      c. me                     d. him
15.   Tony and I have many books. These books are …
a.       Theirs                    b. his                     c. yours                                d. Ours
Possessive Adjective (Kata Ganti sebagai Milik)

Pronoun sebagai Possessive Adjecive diletakkan didepan Noun (Kata Benda) untuk menunjukkan kepemilikan.
I
MY
My name
YOU
YOUR
Your name
THEY
THEIR
Their name
WE
OUR
Our name
HE
HIS
His name
SHE
HER
Her name
IT
ITS
Its name
  • Untuk menunjukkan milik tidak menggunakan kata ganti (pronoun) tetapi menggunakan nama atau kata benda, digunakan apostrophe (tanda ‘) ditambah s dibelakang nama atau kata benda tersebut.
  • Tetapi jika berakhiran dengan huruf desis (seperti “s” atau “z”) cukup ditambah dengan tanda apostrophe (tanda ‘) saja.Example:
  • Budi’s house (Rumah budi)
  • Rini’s house
  • My aunt’s car
  • My sister’s friend
  • Sulis’ cat
  • Agus’ hat
Contoh Latihan soal :
Answer the correct form of the pronoun or possessive adjective in the following sentences.
Note : the Bold text is a correct answer.
1.      I go to school with (he/him) everyday
2.      I see (she/her/herself) at the Union every Friday.
3.      She speaks to (we/us/ourselves) every morning.
4.      Isn’t (she/her) a nice person ?.
5.      (He/Him) is going to New York on vacation.
6.      (She/Her) and John gave the money to the boy.
7.      (Yours/Your) record is scratched and (my/mine) is too.
8.      I hurt (my/mine/the) leg.
9.      John bought (himself/herself/hisself) a new coat.
10.  (We/Us) girs are going camping over the weekend.
11.  Mr. Jones cut (hisself/himself) shaving.
12.  We like (our/ours) new car very much.
13.  The dog bit (she/her) on the leg.
14.  John (he/himself) went to the meeting.
15.  You’ll stick (you/your/yourself) with the pins if you are not careful.
16.  Marry and (I/me) would rather go to the movies.
17.  Everyone has to do (their/his) own research.
18.  Just beetwen you and (I/me), I don’t like this food.
19.  Monday is a holiday for (we/us) teacher.
20.   (Her/Hers) car does not go as fast as (our/ours).

Too dan So
            So” and “too” are useful words that can make your sentences shorter but stronger. The examples here show them used with conjunctions, but there are many applications for these words.
Examples:
I went to a movie, and my friend did, too.
or
I went to a movie, and so did my friend.
Pay attention to word order. “Too” goes at the end of the sentence, and “so” goes after the conjunction, then the helping verb, and then the subject.
When two situations are the same, you could write a sentence like this:
I like to eat pizza, and my children like to eat pizza.
But this is better:
I like to eat pizza, and my children do, too.
or
I like to eat pizza, and so do my children.